Visual companions to the papers

Constructions,
made explicit.

A picture can show a relation before anyone understands its proof, and a numerical example can expose a distinction a formula hides. Each companion makes one construction from the research explicit, with the assumptions and limits of its model stated beside it.

Research papers ↗ · Guides to the research ↗

01 · Topology

From a knot to a complex.

Cut a knot along a sphere and a three-dimensional problem becomes a count of intersecting curves.

Five guided moves · Worked trefoil example

02 · Algebraic geometry

A sphere disappears. Another takes its place.

Pass through a singularity, then see why the global relations decide what can happen.

Three experiments · Local geometry and global topology

03 · Gauge theory

Four dimensions. Two languages.

A space changes. Two mathematical languages describe the change, and the question is whether they agree.

Six guided moves · Geometry, maps and comparison

04 · Quantitative finance

Give the hierarchy an expected return.

Change the forecast. Watch four portfolio rules decide what to hold.

Four experiments · Weights computed in your browser